Judges: Samson

October 27, 2024 Pastor: Hardin Crowder Series: Judges

Topic: Judges

Opening: 

The account of Samson, begins with the promise of a man set apart by God from birth as a Nazirite, consecrated for holiness and service. Empowered by the Spirit of the Lord, Samson was granted extraordinary physical strength to deliver Israel from its enemies. However, in Judges 16, we witness the tragic consequences of Samson’s moral and spiritual compromises. Though strong in body, Samson was weak in spirit, repeatedly yielding to temptation and forsaking his Nazirite vow. Samson’s life is a powerful lesson for us today: great gifts from God can be squandered through compromise. His downfall reminds us that strength without holiness leads to destruction, and yet his final act of faith shows that God’s grace can restore even those who have faltered. 

Scripture Reading:

Let us read from God’s Word: 

Judges 13:1-7 ESV

13 And the people of Israel again did what was evil in the sight of the Lord, so the Lord gave them into the hand of the Philistines for forty years.

2 There was a certain man of Zorah, of the tribe of the Danites, whose name was Manoah. And his wife was barren and had no children. 3 And the angel of the Lord appeared to the woman and said to her, “Behold, you are barren and have not borne children, but you shall conceive and bear a son. 4 Therefore be careful and drink no wine or strong drink, and eat nothing unclean, 5 for behold, you shall conceive and bear a son. No razor shall come upon his head, for the child shall be a Nazirite to God from the womb, and he shall begin to save Israel from the hand of the Philistines.” 6 Then the woman came and told her husband, “A man of God came to me, and his appearance was like the appearance of the angel of God, very awesome. I did not ask him where he was from, and he did not tell me his name, 7 but he said to me, ‘Behold, you shall conceive and bear a son. So then drink no wine or strong drink, and eat nothing unclean, for the child shall be a Nazirite to God from the womb to the day of his death.’”

Judges 16:15-30 ESV

15 And she said to him, “How can you say, ‘I love you,’ when your heart is not with me? You have mocked me these three times, and you have not told me where your great strength lies.” 16 And when she pressed him hard with her words day after day, and urged him, his soul was vexed to death. 17 And he told her all his heart, and said to her, “A razor has never come upon my head, for I have been a Nazirite to God from my mother's womb. If my head is shaved, then my strength will leave me, and I shall become weak and be like any other man.”

18 When Delilah saw that he had told her all his heart, she sent and called the lords of the Philistines, saying, “Come up again, for he has told me all his heart.” Then the lords of the Philistines came up to her and brought the money in their hands. 19 She made him sleep on her knees. And she called a man and had him shave off the seven locks of his head. Then she began to torment him, and his strength left him. 20 And she said, “The Philistines are upon you, Samson!” And he awoke from his sleep and said, “I will go out as at other times and shake myself free.” But he did not know that the Lord had left him. 21 And the Philistines seized him and gouged out his eyes and brought him down to Gaza and bound him with bronze shackles. And he ground at the mill in the prison. 22 But the hair of his head began to grow again after it had been shaved.

23 Now the lords of the Philistines gathered to offer a great sacrifice to Dagon their god and to rejoice, and they said, “Our god has given Samson our enemy into our hand.” 24 And when the people saw him, they praised their god. For they said, “Our god has given our enemy into our hand, the ravager of our country, who has killed many of us.” 25 And when their hearts were merry, they said, “Call Samson, that he may entertain us.” So they called Samson out of the prison, and he entertained them. They made him stand between the pillars. 26 And Samson said to the young man who held him by the hand, “Let me feel the pillars on which the house rests, that I may lean against them.” 27 Now the house was full of men and women. All the lords of the Philistines were there, and on the roof there were about 3,000 men and women, who looked on while Samson entertained.

28 Then Samson called to the Lord and said, “O Lord God, please remember me and please strengthen me only this once, O God, that I may be avenged on the Philistines for my two eyes.” 29 And Samson grasped the two middle pillars on which the house rested, and he leaned his weight against them, his right hand on the one and his left hand on the other. 30 And Samson said, “Let me die with the Philistines.” Then he bowed with all his strength, and the house fell upon the lords and upon all the people who were in it. So the dead whom he killed at his death were more than those whom he had killed during his life.

Opening Prayer:

Heavenly Father, we come before You today with hearts eager to learn from Your Word. We acknowledge that You are the sovereign God, full of grace and truth, and we thank You for the opportunity to gather in Your presence. As we reflect on the account of Samson, we ask for the guidance of Your Holy Spirit. Open our hearts and minds to understand the lessons You have for us about strength, weakness, and the power of Your grace. Help us to see ourselves honestly, to confront the areas where we have compromised, and to draw closer to You. May the truths we hear today lead us to a deeper repentance, greater reliance on Your strength, and a renewed commitment to live lives set apart for Your glory. We pray this in the mighty name of Jesus, our Redeemer and Deliverer. Amen.

Introduction 

Imagine a mighty warrior endowed with supernatural strength, a hero who could tear apart a lion with his bare hands and defeat a thousand men with a simple jawbone. Yet, despite all this power, he was deeply flawed and vulnerable. Such is the account of Samson, a man set apart by God to deliver Israel, yet entangled in sin and compromise. Today, as we examine his life, we will see that Samson’s life is not just a tale of great strength followed by great failure; it is a profound demonstration of God’s sovereignty, working even through imperfect vessels.

I. Samson’s Miraculous Beginning (Judges 13)

The accont of Samson takes place during a dark and troubled time in Israel's history, a period marked by spiritual decline and oppression. Once again, the Israelites had turned away from God, and as a result, they fell under the control of the Philistines for forty years (Judges 13:1). But unlike other times in the Book of Judges, there is no mention of Israel crying out to God for help. They had grown used to their situation, accepting their bondage as normal. Yet, even without their prayers, God was at work.

This is the essence of grace—an unearned favor that reaches out to us even when we don’t see our own need. God’s plan for rescue didn’t begin because Israel asked for it; it began because of His steadfast commitment to His promises. This reflects the message of the gospel: “While we were still sinners, Christ died for us” (Romans 5:8). In our deepest rebellion, when we were lost and helpless, God took the first step. He didn’t wait for us to deserve His love; instead, He sent His Son to seek and save those who were lost.

In the midst of Israel’s spiritual drift, God sent a message of hope. An angel appeared to a barren woman, telling her that she would have a son who would “begin to save Israel from the hand of the Philistines” (Judges 13:5). This was more than a promise of a child; it was a sign of God’s intervention. He chose to work through the weak, the barren, and the overlooked to show His power.

Just as God chose Samson to be Israel's deliverer, He would later choose another miraculous child, born of a virgin in Bethlehem, to be the Savior of the world. Even before Samson was conceived, God had already planned his role. Similarly, God planned our redemption through Christ long before we took our first breath.

Maybe today you feel unworthy, burdened by past mistakes, or distant from God. But here’s the truth: God’s grace isn’t for the deserving; it’s for those who need it most—the broken, the lost, and the helpless. This truth should humble us and draw us to worship. Grace is not something we earn; it’s freely given, not because of who we are, but because of who God is.

From the beginning, Samson was set apart for God’s purposes. The angel said he would be a Nazarite from birth, a calling that required him to avoid wine, steer clear of the dead, and not cut his hair (Judges 13:5; Numbers 6:1-5). This wasn’t just a cultural practice; it was a visible sign of his dedication to God. Samson’s long hair wasn’t the source of his strength, but a symbol of his commitment to God. In the same way, our acts of faith—prayer, worship, and obedience—are not the foundation of our salvation but the results of our dedication to Christ.

The call to be set apart isn’t just for ancient Nazarites; it’s for every believer. “As He who called you is holy, you also be holy in all your conduct” (1 Peter 1:15). Holiness isn’t an extra; it’s our calling. Samson was meant to be a sign of God’s power, a vessel dedicated to His purposes. But as his life unfolds, we see how he failed to guard his calling—a warning for all of us.

Are we living in a way that reflects our calling? Are there parts of our lives where we’ve compromised, where the world’s influence has weakened our faith? Samson’s life shows us that holiness is not optional. Playing with sin can drain our spiritual strength and endanger our purpose. Let us take God’s commands seriously, and by His grace, strive to live lives that honor Him.

II. Samson’s Strength and Stumbles (Judges 14-15)

As Samson grew into manhood, his feats of strength were nothing short of miraculous. He tore a lion apart with his bare hands (Judges 14:6), snapped ropes that sought to bind him, and single-handedly struck down a thousand Philistines using nothing but the jawbone of a donkey (Judges 15:14-15). Each of these remarkable acts was possible because “the Spirit of the Lord rushed upon him” (Judges 14:19). His strength was not of his own making; it was a divine gift, granted for a sacred purpose: to begin the liberation of Israel from their Philistine oppressors.

Yet, Samson often misused this gift. Instead of channeling his strength for God’s mission, he frequently acted out of personal motives—seeking revenge, settling scores, and indulging his pride. This gap between his divine calling and personal actions reveals a deeper issue: a failure to see that his strength was meant to bring glory to God, not to serve his own desires.

Samson’s life was marked by a recurring theme of self-will. Though set apart by God from birth, he chose to live by what seemed right in his own eyes (Judges 14:3). He pursued a Philistine woman for marriage, defying God’s clear command against intermarrying with pagan nations (Deuteronomy 7:3-4). His disregard for God’s instructions was evident again when he touched the carcass of a lion, violating his Nazirite vow (Judges 14:8-9; Numbers 6:6). Time and again, his choices showed a heart driven by personal desires rather than obedience to God’s Word.

When we live by our own impulses rather than God’s truth, we walk a dangerous path that leads to ruin. Sin is deceptive, promising immediate satisfaction but delivering long-term pain. Samson's pursuit of forbidden relationships, indulgent acts, and vengeful actions were all rooted in the same issue: a refusal to submit to God’s authority. In contrast, Jesus, the true Deliverer, exemplified perfect obedience. Where Samson failed, Christ succeeded. He resisted the lure of self-will, choosing to follow the Father’s will even when it led to the agony of the cross (Matthew 26:39). Through His example, we find the strength to resist our own sinful desires.

Despite Samson’s flawed actions, God’s sovereign plan continued to unfold. Judges 14:4 tells us that Samson’s desire to marry a Philistine woman “was from the Lord, for He was seeking an opportunity against the Philistines.” This doesn’t mean God approved of Samson’s actions, but it shows that He could use even Samson’s wrong choices to advance His purpose of deliverance. We see this again when Samson, in a fit of rage, set fire to the Philistines’ crops by tying torches to the tails of 300 foxes (Judges 15:4-5), escalating the conflict.

The fact that God can use our failures for His glory should fill us with gratitude, but it must not lead us to take sin lightly. Samson’s sins had real consequences. Though God’s purposes were achieved, Samson paid a heavy price for his reckless self-will. This is a sobering reminder that sin always carries painful effects. God’s sovereignty should inspire greater trust, not complacency. He is merciful and can redeem our mistakes, but we should never take His grace for granted.

The ultimate example of God’s sovereignty over sin is found at the cross. Human sin led to Jesus’s crucifixion, but through that very act, salvation was accomplished (Acts 2:23). What people intended for evil, God used for the greatest good—the redemption of His people. This truth reassures us that even when we falter, God’s plan remains unshaken, turning what was meant for harm into the hope of salvation.

III. The Triumph of God’s Grace in Our Weakness (Judges 16)

The final chapter of Samson’s life begins with a tragic entanglement: his relationship with Delilah. Despite having narrowly escaped the traps of the Philistines in the past, Samson continued to play dangerously close to sin. Delilah, bribed by the Philistine leaders, persistently pressured him to reveal the secret of his strength. Each time, Samson dodged her questions, playing a risky game of deceit, but with each evasion, he grew more careless. Eventually, his disregard for his Nazirite vow led him to reveal the truth: his strength lay in his uncut hair, a symbol of his dedication to God (Judges 16:17). 

Sin, like Delilah, is persistent and deceptive. It entices us, making us believe that we can handle it, that we can flirt with danger and still remain unscathed. But this is a lie. Just as Samson’s dalliance with Delilah led to his capture, our flirtation with sin can lead to spiritual bondage. Sin makes us careless, dulls our spiritual senses, and blinds us to the dangers around us. Let Samson’s downfall serve as a warning: do not toy with temptation. As God’s Word declares, “Therefore let anyone who thinks that he stands take heed lest he fall” (1 Corinthians 10:12). We must flee from sin and cling to Christ, who alone can keep us from stumbling.

One of the most sobering verses in Samson’s account is found in Judges 16:20: “He did not know that the Lord had left him.” After finally revealing the secret of his strength, Samson fell asleep on Delilah’s lap, and she had his hair cut while he slept. When he awoke, he thought he could shake off his captors as he had so many times before, but this time was different. The Spirit of the Lord had departed from him, leaving him powerless. Samson’s strength was never his own; it was a gift from God’s Spirit. When he violated the terms of his Nazirite vow, the outward symbol of his dedication to God, he lost that strength.

Without Christ, we are powerless against sin. Our strength does not come from within ourselves but from the abiding presence of God’s Spirit. Samson’s presumption is a warning to us all: we must not take God’s presence for granted. We cannot assume that just because God has used us in the past, we can live carelessly in the present. Jesus said, “Apart from Me, you can do nothing” (John 15:5). If we live disconnected from Him, relying on our own strength, we will find ourselves weak and defeated. We must remain in Christ, for He is the true vine, and we are the branches. Only by staying connected to Him can we bear fruit and stand firm against temptation.

Bound, blinded, and humiliated, Samson was led to the grinding mill in Gaza, reduced to a spectacle for the Philistines. His physical blindness mirrored the spiritual blindness that had marked his life. Yet, in his darkest moment, a glimmer of hope remained. As he stood in the Philistine temple, mocked and jeered, Samson called upon the Lord once more: “O Lord God, please remember me and strengthen me only this once, O God” (Judges 16:28). It was a simple yet profound prayer of repentance, a cry for grace amid weakness. Though he had lost everything—his strength, his sight, his freedom—he had not lost the ear of God. In response to his plea, God granted him the strength to push down the pillars of the temple, bringing the structure down and killing more Philistines in his death than he had during his life (Judges 16:30).

Samson’s greatest victory came not through his own power but through his weakness. In that moment of complete dependence on God, when he could do nothing but cry out for mercy, God’s strength was made perfect. This points us to the heart of the gospel. Our Lord Jesus Christ, the true and better Samson, achieved victory over sin and death not through displays of earthly strength but through apparent weakness—by humbling Himself, becoming obedient to death, even death on a cross (Philippians 2:8). Through His sacrificial death, Christ conquered the powers of darkness and delivered us from our spiritual enemies. Samson’s final act foreshadows the greater redemption accomplished by Christ, where the enemy was defeated and salvation was secured for all who believe.

In our darkest moments, when sin has humbled us and we feel the weight of our failures, there is still hope. Samson’s life shows that even when we have failed, God’s grace is enough. We can call upon the Lord, and He is merciful to forgive, restore, and strengthen. Paul’s words in 2 Corinthians 12:9 ring true: “My grace is sufficient for you, for my power is made perfect in weakness.” We don’t need to be perfect for God to use us; we need to be dependent. When we are weak, then we are strong, for it is in our weakness that God’s power shines brightest.

Conclusion

Samson’s life was a striking paradox of great strength and even greater weakness, moments of triumph followed by deep failure. His life serves as a cautionary tale, warning us of the dangers of self-will, compromise, and spiritual blindness. Yet, it also beautifully illustrates God’s sovereign grace—a grace that can work through flawed and broken vessels to fulfill His purposes. Samson’s strength was a divine gift, yet his repeated compromises led to his downfall. Even so, in his darkest moments, there was still a glimmer of hope—a hope that pointed beyond himself to the ultimate Deliverer, Jesus Christ.

Where Samson exhibited physical power but struggled with spiritual frailty, Christ was unwaveringly strong in every way. Samson’s disobedience resulted in defeat, but Christ’s perfect obedience brought victory. Samson's journey, though marred by failure, ultimately directs our gaze to the One who is always faithful—the One who redeems our weaknesses and can even turn our failures into instruments of His glory. Therefore, let us take heed from Samson's life, drawing closer to God’s Spirit, and placing our hope entirely in Christ, who is both the author and the perfecter of our faith.

Take a moment to examine your own life. Are there areas where you have compromised, leaning on your own strength instead of God’s? If so, turn to Him in repentance and ask for the strength to walk in holiness. You might feel trapped, bound, or blinded by sin, but remember that Christ came to set the captives free. Come to Him with your burdens, and He will deliver you, restoring your strength and guiding you into the fullness of His grace.

Closing Prayer:

Gracious Lord, we thank You for the message of hope and redemption found in Samson’s life, and even more so, in the gospel of Christ. We are reminded that, though we are weak and flawed, Your grace is sufficient, and Your power is made perfect in our weakness. Lord, help us to heed the warnings from Samson’s life, to flee from sin, and to live in humble dependence on You. If there are areas in our hearts that have strayed, we ask for Your forgiveness and strength to turn back to You. May we be vessels for Your purposes, guided by Your Spirit, and rooted in the saving grace of Jesus. As we leave this place, fill us with Your peace, sustain us with Your strength, and lead us to walk in the fullness of Your grace. In Jesus' name, we pray. Amen.

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